Bartending Academy · Production formula

Tom Collins

Tall, tart, refreshing

Production identity

Category: classic cocktail · Style: Collins & Fizz · Yield: 1 service · Portion: 1 drink

Glass / vessel: House-appropriate glassware · Ice: As specified by service method · Garnish: As required by house spec

Formula — 1× target batch

IngredientHouse measureMetric / control
Gin2 oz59.1 mL
Fresh lemon juice1 oz29.6 mL
Simple syrup0.5 oz14.8 mL
Soda water2 oz59.1 mL

Scaling table

Scaling is arithmetic, not permission to ignore service behavior. Verify the 1× formula first, then make a controlled intermediate batch before a 50× event batch.

ScaleCalculated ingredients
2 oz / 59.1 mL Gin · 1 oz / 29.6 mL Fresh lemon juice · 0.5 oz / 14.8 mL Simple syrup · 2 oz / 59.1 mL Soda water
10×20 oz / 591.5 mL Gin · 10 oz / 295.7 mL Fresh lemon juice · 5 oz / 147.9 mL Simple syrup · 20 oz / 591.5 mL Soda water
50×100 oz / 2957.3 mL Gin · 50 oz / 1478.7 mL Fresh lemon juice · 25 oz / 739.3 mL Simple syrup · 100 oz / 2957.3 mL Soda water

Method

  1. Add the noncarbonated ingredients to a shaker with ice.
  2. Shake until thoroughly chilled.
  3. Strain into a collins glass.
  4. Top with the carbonated ingredient, stir once, garnish, and serve.

Working numbers

Measured pre-dilution liquid represented in ounce-based ingredients: 5.5 oz where applicable. Dilution control: Training target: establish approximately 20–25% added-water dilution by starting liquid volume, then calibrate to house ice, starting temperature and glass temperature by weighing or volume-checking a controlled sample.

Storage: Single-service formula. Prepare to order unless the Academy batch version explicitly authorizes advance production. Shelf-life rule: Not a holding specification. Perishable ingredients follow the venue’s approved date/time and food-safety procedure; discard any component that is out of standard.

Labeling: For single service, use the current controlled house recipe. For any batch, label identity, version, production date/time, responsible person and the approved discard/review point.

Critical controls

  • Measure each ingredient with the specified tool; do not free-pour during calibration.
  • Control ingredient and vessel temperature before changing dilution.
  • Taste the finished drink at service condition, not the warm undiluted mix.
  • Use only the written substitution path; product changes can alter sugar, ABV, bitterness and final balance.

Production verification

Make the formula exactly as written before adjusting it. Record actual packaged or finished yield, starting ingredient temperature where it materially affects the result, and the service portion. Compare the finished sample against the sensory target: Tall, tart, refreshing. If the formula includes Gin, Fresh lemon juice, Simple syrup, Soda water, verify that each product is the intended house specification; a substitution can change sugar, acidity, bitterness, aroma, alcohol strength or texture.

Sensory standard

The target is Tall, tart, refreshing. Evaluate the beverage at its intended serving temperature and dilution. The standard should be descriptive enough that two trained bartenders can compare results and identify which axis—sweetness, acidity, bitterness, alcohol, aroma, body, carbonation, temperature or dilution—is outside the house target.

Supporting professional reading

From the Keep ’Em Coming Back books

Behind the Bar

This page is a practical extension of Volume 4. The book explains the reasoning; this resource helps put it to work.

Gin · Collins & Fizz

Tom Collins is a tall, tart, refreshing collins & fizz recipe. Use this page as a working specification, then test the exact brands, ice, glass, price, and service conditions before adopting it as a house drink.

Single-serve spec

• 2 oz (60 ml) Gin

• 1 oz (30 ml) Fresh lemon juice

• 0.5 oz (15 ml) Simple syrup

• 2 oz (60 ml) Soda water

Method

• Add the noncarbonated ingredients to a shaker with ice.

• Shake until thoroughly chilled.

• Strain into a collins glass.

• Top with the carbonated ingredient, stir once, garnish, and serve.

Shared testing and documentation controls: Bar recipe operating standard →

Recipe-specific working guide

How Tom Collins works in a real bar

Tom Collins is a tall, tart, refreshing collins & fizz built around gin. This rewrite treats the listed specification as a working service standard: every measure, preparation choice, product, temperature, and finishing step must be tested together before the venue adopts it.

Ingredient functions

• 2 oz Gin carries the base profile and determines how firmly the drink reads through dilution. Treat the exact product as part of the specification rather than assuming every bottle in the category behaves identically.

• 1 oz Fresh lemon juice provides the bright edge that keeps sweetness and alcohol from feeling heavy. Measure it, protect it from warm holding, and replace tired juice rather than trying to hide oxidation with more syrup.

• 0.5 oz Simple syrup rounds the acid and shapes body. Label the syrup concentration and preparation date so bartenders are not unknowingly balancing against different products.

• 2 oz Soda water lengthens the drink and contributes lift. Keep it cold, add it after aggressive mixing, and avoid repeated stirring that strips carbonation before the drink reaches the guest.

Technique and failure points

Tom Collins is a shaken drink, so temperature and dilution must be created before the pour. Load the measured noncarbonated ingredients first, add sound ice, seal the tins, and shake until the exterior is cold. Strain promptly into the approved serving glass rather than allowing the drink to continue diluting in the tin.

Failure laboratory

FailureDiagnosisCorrection
Balance is wrongConfirm measures, product identity, fresh-ingredient condition and dilution before changing the recipe.Correct the causal variable; do not hide an acid/dilution error with random sugar.
Batch or service is inconsistentCheck scaling math, homogeneity, portion tool, temperature and separation.Return to the controlled 1× spec, re-calculate, mix completely and re-verify one service portion.
Aroma/texture is flatInspect freshness, temperature, carbonation/aeration and garnish handling.Restore product condition or technique rather than simply increasing ingredient quantity.

Version control

Do not silently change the working formula. Record the recipe version, date, reason for change, test result and person approving the update. If a brand or product specification changes, rerun the sensory and cost check before treating the substitution as equivalent. A formula is professional only when the team can reproduce the same intended result and explain why a revision was made.

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