Production identity
- Target finished yield
- 7.5 kg · approximately 20 portions at 375 g
- Reference ratio
- Finished mass ÷ declared primary-input basis (batch reference ratio): 62.5% (12 kg declared primary input → 7.5 kg finished target)
- Total formula input
- 12.45 kg before trim, evaporation, absorption or transfer loss
- Time
- 45 min active · 420 min total
- Equipment
- smoker · probe thermometer · scale
- U.S. major allergens intentionally present
- None intentionally declared in the formula; supplier labels and cross-contact still require verification.
- Additional sensitivity note
- None listed.
- Holding / service
- Rest briefly; hold only as long as texture remains juicy and bark stays set.
Raw-animal-food control: where this formula includes raw animal food, use the current authority-approved cooking time/temperature and the venue’s approved procedure. Sensory doneness never substitutes for a required food-safety endpoint.
Formula — 1× target batch
| Ingredient | Weight | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Pork spare ribs | 12 kg | about 10 racks depending on size |
| Kosher salt | 180 g | 1.5% raw weight |
| Black pepper | 120 g | |
| Paprika/chile blend | 90 g | |
| Garlic/onion blend | 60 g |
Scaling table
Use the input-percentage column to audit transcription. The ½× and 2× columns scale ingredient mass only; process capacity must be revalidated.
| Ingredient | % of input mass | ½× | 1× | 2× |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pork spare ribs | 96.39% | 6 kg | 12 kg | 24 kg |
| Kosher salt | 1.45% | 90 g | 180 g | 360 g |
| Black pepper | 0.96% | 60 g | 120 g | 240 g |
| Paprika/chile blend | 0.72% | 45 g | 90 g | 180 g |
| Garlic/onion blend | 0.48% | 30 g | 60 g | 120 g |
Ingredient weights scale arithmetically; pan geometry, heat input, evaporation, fryer recovery, mixing shear, proofing/bake behavior and holding capacity do not. Revalidate process whenever batch size or equipment changes.
Method
Square/trim racks to the intended service cut; remove loose fat and membrane according to house standard, recording trim yield.
Season by weight and establish a clean stable fire before loading.
Smoke with enough airflow to set bark and render fat; rotate only when pit profile requires it.
Judge tenderness by bend/bone resistance and bite rather than cooking until meat collapses from the bone.
Rest, cut cleanly between bones, weigh finished yield and sauce only if the menu style calls for it.
Working numbers
- Salt ≈1.5% raw weight
- Target cooked yield: 62.5% raw weight
- Pit strategy typically in barbecue range ~225–300°F / 107–149°C
- Desired bite: tender with structure, not mush
Production verification
- Record actual finished batch weight before portioning; compare with target and investigate material variance.
- Record actual portion count and portion mass during service rather than inferring count from target yield.
- Verify current supplier labels for major allergens and document cross-contact limits of the actual station/equipment.
- Record the process/temperature checkpoints that are critical to this formula under the venue’s approved food-safety procedure.
- Taste or otherwise evaluate the formula at its actual service temperature and after the realistic hold/travel interval.
Batch record: target yield ____ · actual yield ____ · actual portions ____ · critical process checkpoints ____ · service hold ____ · waste/rework ____ · sensory result ____ · corrective action ____.
Sensory standard
Set bark, rendered fat, moist pork, rib pulls cleanly with a bite but retains structure; clean smoke.
Evaluate the control batch at pickup and again after the realistic handoff or hold. The written standard should describe the point at which the formula is still sellable and the point at which it must be remade, repurposed under an approved plan or discarded.
Failure laboratory
| Failure | Likely mechanism | Correction |
|---|---|---|
| Mushy/fall-apart | Overcooked or over-wrapped/steamed | Shorten cook and reduce trapped-moisture phase. |
| Tough ribs | Connective tissue not sufficiently converted | Extend gentle cook and reassess bend/bite. |
Version control
KECB professional training formula; validate local regulatory requirements, supplier specifications and venue procedures before production. A measured correction to the recipe becomes a documented formula revision after a controlled test; do not let different cooks maintain invisible personal versions.